Meningitis Treatment

Doctors prescribe antibiotics for bacterial meningitis; the type will vary depending on the infecting organism. Antibiotics are not effective in viral meningitis.

Treatment of secondary symptoms including brain swelling, shock, and seizures will require other medications and intravenous fluids. Some people may need to stay in the hospital, depending on the severity of the illness and the treatment needed. Support Groups

Expectations (prognosis)

Early diagnosis and treatment of bacterial meningitis is essential to prevent permanent neurological damage. Viral meningitis is usually not serious, and symptoms should disappear within 2 weeks with no lasting complications. Complications

• Brain damage
• Hearing loss or deafness
• Hydrocephalus
• Loss of vision

Calling your health care provider

If you feel that you or your child has symptoms of meningitis, get emergency medical help immediately. Early treatment is key to a good outcome.

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